President Muhammadu Buhari on Thursday said Nigeria and other African
countries must work harder to achieve greater political stability and
security before they can enjoy the full benefits of partnership
arrangements such as the India-Africa Forum.
According to a statement by his Senior Special Assistant on Media and
Publicity, Garba Shehu, the President made his position known while
addressing the plenary session of the forum’s third summit in New Delhi,
India.
The summit was attended by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and African Heads of State and Government.
Buhari was of the view that to attract the massive investment
in-flows which they need to overcome the challenges of unemployment and
wealth creation, Nigeria and other African countries must also establish
policy environments that guaranteed the sanctity of contracts on the
basis of the rule of law.
He recalled that since he took the oath of office on May 29, his
administration had been working with determination to establish these
preconditions for rapid socio-economic development and re-focus
governance on the real needs of ordinary Nigerians.
“As a government, we have demonstrated our strong determination to
change the direction and content of governance, including the management
of our resources through accountability, transparency and
result-orientation in governance.
“We are confident that India, as a tested friend and dependable
partner, will always stand shoulder to shoulder with us in the discharge
of the mandate entrusted to us by our people,” the President said.
Buhari also expressed the hope that the India-Africa Forum would
deepen, in practical terms, the South-South Cooperation that countries
of the South had desired for so long.
He said, “The current international economic and political
environment is far from being favourable, particularly for developing
countries. Fresh political conflicts have erupted, accentuated by
terrorism and extremism in the most awful forms.
“Trans-border crimes, illegal arms trade, irregular migration and
cybercrimes have all added to the new global threats that demand our
collective action.
“Furthermore, the world is facing the challenge of Climate Change in
which Africa remains badly affected with severe threats to food security
and social stability.
“From the West to the East, North to South, virtually every country
in our respective regions is faced with unacceptable levels of poverty,
unemployment and a youth bulge.
“India and Africa must develop a new spirit of solidarity,
cooperation and partnership to confront these emerging threats. We must
recognise that, in this globalised age, we all live interconnected lives
in a fragile planet. We must therefore work together to uplift the
lives of our people in a manner that preserves the sustainability of our
living environment.
“These challenges call for a renewed sense of urgency among African
countries for economic development. It is an open secret that Africa
possesses all the prerequisites to become a major growth region of the
world.
“There is therefore the need for India and Africa to strive together
to build a virile framework for partnership and cooperation in order to
address common challenges in key areas including health, education,
interconnectivity, power and employment generation as well as the
strengthening of institutions of governance and democracy.”
The President said although African countries had a number of
partnership arrangements with other countries of the world, the
India-Africa Forum promises to be different “as it was not only a
partnership between friends, but between countries and peoples who had
had similar historical experiences of colonial rule.”
He noted that the immense potential of the forum was already evident
in the growing volume and improved terms of trade between Africa and
India as well as the increasing presence of several Indian enterprises
in Africa.
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